What is the Definition of Correlation?
What is the Definition of Correlation?
Correlation is a statistical measure that describes the relationship between two or more variables. It indicates how closely the variables are related to each other. A correlation can be positive, indicating a direct relationship, or negative, indicating an inverse relationship. The strength of the correlation is represented by a value between -1 and 1, where 0 represents no correlation. A correlation coefficient of 1 or -1 signifies a perfect correlation, while a coefficient close to 0 indicates a weak correlation.
Label: Geography
Theme: Dictionary of Geography Terms
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Correlation as Noun
Correlation as Adjective
Correlation Synonyms
- Association
- Connection
- Link
- Relationship
- Interrelation
Examples of Correlation in Sentences
- The study found a strong correlation between smoking and lung cancer.
- There is a positive correlation between temperature and ice cream sales.
- High levels of rainfall are often correlated with increased flooding.
- Researchers observed a negative correlation between exercise and obesity rates.
- There is a correlation between education levels and income.
- Correlation does not imply causation.
- The correlation coefficient indicates the strength of the relationship.
- He analyzed the data to determine the correlation between the variables.
- Correlation analysis is widely used in social sciences.
- The researchers discovered a significant correlation between stress and health issues.
Translates of Correlation
| Language | Translation | Pronunciation |
|---|---|---|
| English | Correlation | /ˌkɒrəˈleɪʃ(ə)n/ |
| Mandarin | 相关性 (Xiāngguān xìng) | Pronunciation: xiāng guān xìng |
| Chinese | 關聯性 (Guan lián xìng) | Pronunciation: guān lián xìng |
| Spanish | Correlación | /korelaˈθjon/ |
| Hindi | सहसंबंध (Sahasambandh) | Pronunciation: saha-sambandh |
| Arabic | الترابط (Al-tarābit) | Pronunciation: al-tarābit |
| Bengali | সম্পর্ক (Samparka) | Pronunciation: shomporok |
| Russian | Корреляция (Korreljatsiya) | Pronunciation: karrilyatsiya |
| Portuguese | Correlação | /koʁeˈlasɐ̃w/ |
| Japanese | 相関 (Sōkan) | Pronunciation: sōkan |
| Punjabi | ਸਹਿਜ਼ਾ (Sahijā) | Pronunciation: sahizā |
| German | Korrelation | /kɔʁeˈlaːtsi̯oːn/ |
| Javanese | Korélasi | Pronunciation: korélasi |
| Wu Chinese | 关连性 (Guān lián xìng) | Pronunciation: guan lian xing |
| French | Corrélation | /kɔʁeljasjɔ̃/ |
| Telugu | సంబంధం (Sambandham) | Pronunciation: sambandham |
5 FAQs About Correlation
What is the purpose of studying correlation?
Studying correlation helps to understand the relationship between variables and can provide insights into patterns, trends, and dependencies in data.
How is correlation coefficient calculated?
The correlation coefficient is calculated using statistical methods such as Pearson's correlation coefficient or Spearman's rank correlation coefficient.
Can correlation imply causation?
No, correlation alone does not imply causation. A correlation only indicates a relationship between variables but does not prove that one variable causes the other.
What is a positive correlation?
A positive correlation indicates that as one variable increases, the other variable also tends to increase.
What is a negative correlation?
A negative correlation indicates that as one variable increases, the other variable tends to decrease.
Related Geography Terms:
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Thank you for reading our article about the definition of Correlation. We hope this information has provided you with a clear understanding of what correlation means in the field of geography. If you have any further questions, please feel free to ask.